2012年高考英語(yǔ)指導(dǎo)：多姿多彩的conduct

2012-05-28 18:21:46 來(lái)源：21CN教育

　　[例句秀]
　　He conducted the audience to their seats.
　　他把觀眾領(lǐng)到他們的座位上。
　　They hired agents to conduct their affairs.
　　他們雇請(qǐng)代理人來(lái)處理他們的事務(wù)。
　　Mr. Green will conduct the orchestra.
　　格林先生將指揮這支管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)。
　　Most metals conduct electricity. 大多數(shù)金屬能導(dǎo)電。
　　I think he conducted himself admirably, considering the difficult circumstances.
　　考慮到那種困難環(huán)境，我認(rèn)為他表現(xiàn)得令人欽佩。
　　She always got the good conduct prize.
　　她總是得到品行優(yōu)良獎(jiǎng)。
　　His conduct of the business is very successful.
　　他生意進(jìn)行得很成功。
　　[幫你歸納]
　　conduct用作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“引導(dǎo)；帶領(lǐng)”；也可表示“實(shí)施；處理；經(jīng)營(yíng)；管理”；還可表示“指揮(軍隊(duì)、樂(lè)隊(duì)等)”，也可指“(物理方面)傳導(dǎo)(熱、電等)”；也可接反身代詞，即conduct oneself，表示“(行為)表現(xiàn)”。用作不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“引導(dǎo)；帶領(lǐng)”或“指揮樂(lè)隊(duì)”。用作名詞，指“行為；品行；舉動(dòng)”或“指導(dǎo)；指揮”或“(業(yè)務(wù)、活動(dòng)等的)管理；經(jīng)營(yíng)；處理”；表示“傳導(dǎo)；輸送”之意時(shí)，應(yīng)用conduction。
　　[跟蹤練習(xí)]
　　試判斷下列各句中conduct的詞性及含義。
　　1. The data came from a survey conducted by the company last fall.
　　2. The concert is conducted by John Williams.
　　3. Is it really necessary to conduct experiments on animals?
　　4. He was a player who always conducted himself honourably.
　　5. Attending conferences and meetings is necessary to the conduct of our business.
　　6. A guide will conduct us through the museum.
　　7. A middle-aged banker has been fined $200 for violent conduct on a train.
　　8. The hot water is conducted through these pipes.
　　Key:
　　1. vt. 進(jìn)行 2. vt. 指揮 3. vt. 實(shí)施 4. vt. 表現(xiàn)/舉止
　　5. n. 經(jīng)營(yíng)/管理 6. vt. 帶領(lǐng) 7. n. 表現(xiàn)/舉止 8. vt. 傳導(dǎo)