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高一英語:知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit11-12(10)

2016-11-24 13:09:13 來源:高考網(wǎng)

   [例句] She came up with a new idea for increasing

  sales. 她想出了增加銷售量的新主意。

  It came out that he'd been telling a pack of lies. 后來才

  知道他一直在說謊。

  Why don't come over t0 Beidaihe for a holiday in sum—

  mer? 你怎么不在夏天到北戴河來度假呢?

  The price of petrol is coming down thanks to the in—

  crease of production. 由于產(chǎn)量的增加,石油的價(jià)格在下

  跌。

  He spoke for a long time but his meaning didn't come

  across. 他講了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,但他的意思沒有人真正理解。

  The crocuses came out late this year because of the cold

  weather. 因?yàn)樘鞖夂洌衲瓴丶t花開得晚。

  It suddenly came to her that she had been wrong all

  along. 她突然想到她一開始就錯(cuò)了。

  【考例l】 We are all going to the games.

  Why don't you come ____?

  A. up B. across

  C. along D. to

  [考查目標(biāo)] 此題主要考查come構(gòu)成的短語的用法。

  [答案與解析] C come up 升起,被討論,出現(xiàn);come

  across 被理解,被傳達(dá),碰見,偶然遇到;come along 進(jìn)

  展,進(jìn)步,一道來;come to 共計(jì),達(dá)到,達(dá)成。本句話意

  思是“我們要去參加比賽,你為什么不一道去?”

  13. come across

  (1) come across作“碰到”,“(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn)或遇見”解。

  In the course of the experiment, they canle across some

  new problems.

  在實(shí)驗(yàn)過程中他們碰到一些新問題。

  (2) come across 有時(shí)可作“穿過”、“越過……而來”解

  釋。

  The Eighth Route Army easily came across the enemy

  lines.

  八路軍輕易地越過了敵人的防線。

  [聯(lián)想]表示“(偶然)遇見”還可用以下形式表達(dá):

  run across meet with happen to meet

  run into meet…by chance to meet

  2. in common 公用,共有;共同

  These two houses have a COUrt in common.

  這兩家合用一個(gè)院子。

  Hip-hot and rap have much in common with blues and

  rock.

  希荷普和說唱(音樂)與布魯斯和搖滾(音樂)有許多

  共同之處。

  In common with everyone else I hold that he is right.

  同大家一樣,我也認(rèn)為他是對(duì)的。

  14. in trouble意為“處于困境中,有麻煩”。介詞in表示

  “處于……狀態(tài)中”。如:

  A person with good manners never laughs at people

  when they are in trouble.

  一個(gè)有禮貌的人絕不會(huì)嘲笑身處困境的人們。

  He was in trouble with the customs.

  他在海關(guān)那兒遇到了麻煩。

  [聯(lián)想]be a great trouble to 對(duì)……來說很麻煩

  ask for trouble 自找麻煩

  have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事困難

  get into trouble 陷入困境

  there be trouble (in) doing sth. (同上)

  make trouble 制造麻煩

  take trouble to do sth. 費(fèi)心做某事

  save / spare trouble 省事,避免麻煩

  put sb. to the trouble of doing 麻煩某人做某事

  put sb. to trouble 給某人添麻煩

  (責(zé)任編輯:康彥林)

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