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高一英語:知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit21-22(9)

2016-11-28 22:07:18 來源:高考網(wǎng)

   【考點(diǎn)6】warn 的用法

  ▲ 構(gòu)詞:warning n. 警告;預(yù)告,通知;借鑒,反面教

  材,教訓(xùn)

  ▲搭配:

  ① warn sb of / about sth 提醒/警告某人有……

 、 warn sb against sth 提醒/警告某人提防……

 、 warn sb against doing sth 提醒/警告某人不要……

 、 warn sb(not)to do sth 提醒/警告某人(不要)……

  ⑤ warn sb that-clause 提醒/警告/預(yù)先通知某人……

  ⑥ give sb warning 預(yù)先通知某人(特指解雇、辭職、退租

  等)

 、 without warning 突然

  【考例6】 The patient was warned ____

  oily food after the operation.

  A. to eat not B. eating not

  C. not to eat D. not eating

  [考查目標(biāo)] 本題考查warn的賓語補(bǔ)語形式。

  [答案與解析]C warn是一個常規(guī)動詞,后面接動詞

  的不定式形式作賓語補(bǔ)語。

  【考點(diǎn)7】wish的用法

  ▲搭配:

  ① wish (sb) to do sth. 希望/想要(某人)……

 、 wish that-clause 但愿……(從句用were型虛擬語

  氣)

  ③ wish for 希望得到,渴望

  【考例7】 We ____ each other the

  best of luck in the examination.

  A. hoped B. wanted

  C. expected D. wished

  [考查目標(biāo)] 本題考查wish的詞義以及它和近義詞的區(qū)

  別。

  [答案與解析] D wish可以表示“祝愿”,后接代詞(名

  詞)賓語,然后接名詞(或形容詞)賓語補(bǔ)語。

  [牛刀小試1]

  用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:

  (ahead, vary, touch, manage, step, tell, warn, detail,

  wish, risk)

  1. Next I'll ask Mr. Green to give some introduction in ____.

  2. The twins look the same, so I can't ____ them

  from each other.

  3. When I left. Tom and his father ____ in.

  4. I have ____ you not to be late many times, but

  you are this time.

  5. This box is not heavy; I can ____ myself.

  6. When we saw the film, all of us were ____.

  7. Best ____ to all of you, my good friends!

  8. Anyone travelling without a passport runs the

  ____ of being arrested.

  9. Few of us knew there was a big bridge 500 meters

  (責(zé)任編輯:康彥林)

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