人教版高二必修5英語(yǔ)Unit1 Great Scientists詞語(yǔ)用法講解
成功不是將來(lái)才有的，而是從決定去做的那一刻起，持續(xù)累積而成。育路小編給大家準(zhǔn)備了必修5英語(yǔ)Unit1 Great Scientists詞語(yǔ)用法講解，歡迎參考!
1.put sb forward提出，推薦，提名
put away收好 put on上演 put out熄滅
put down 寫(xiě)下，記下Put it down to my account, please.請(qǐng)記在我的帳上。
put down as 看作 I’d put him down as an uneducated man.我把他看作沒(méi)受過(guò)教育的人。
put in 打斷，插嘴 “Don’t forget us,” she put in.“別忘了我們，”她插嘴道。
put off 延期，推遲 Don’t put off until tomorrow what can be done today.
put sth forward 將某事提前，撥快(時(shí)鐘指針)The boy putthe alarm clock an hourforward.
In 1860, a better plan was put forward by Tom.1860年，Tom提出了一個(gè)更好的計(jì)劃。
Shall we put Mr William forward as the candidate for chairman of the committee?
我們提名威廉先生作為委員會(huì)主席的候選人好嗎?
2. attend 出席，參加attendant名詞 侍者，服務(wù)員
attend a meeting /wedding 參加會(huì)議/婚禮
attend school 去上學(xué)
attend to 處理;照顧; 專(zhuān)心于
eg: ① I have some important things to attend to. 我有些重要事須處理。
�、� If you go out, I’ll attend to the baby. 你出去的話(huà)，我會(huì)照顧孩子的。
�、� She didn’t attend to what I was saying. 她沒(méi)有專(zhuān)心聽(tīng)我剛才說(shuō)的話(huà)。
�、躓ill you attend the meeting tomorrow?
3. expose vt. 顯露;暴露;揭露
expose … to …使?暴露于? He exposed his skin to the sun. be exposed to暴露于 Being
exposed tothesunlightfortoomuchtime will do harmto yourskin.
She exposed a set of perfect white teeth when she smiled.
4.. cure n.﹠vt.治愈;痊愈 n.
“ cure sb of ”There is still no cure for the common cold.
Can you cure me of my cold?
When I left hospital I was completely cured.
辨析.cure/treat/heal/recover cure 強(qiáng)調(diào)治愈，treat強(qiáng)調(diào)治療的過(guò)程,heal治愈(外)傷口，不
用于治療感冒等疾病，recover：“痊愈，復(fù)原”，常與from連用 This medicine will cure soon.They treated him with a new drug but it didn’t work.他們用一種新藥治療他的疾病但沒(méi)有效果。
The wound on my arm has healed. He’s now fully recovered from his bad cold.
5. absorb vt. 吸引;吸收;使專(zhuān)心
be absorbed in = absorb oneself in /be lost in ;
lose oneself in= concentrate one’s attention/ mind on=focus one’s mind/ attention on ;全神貫注于
be absorbed into/by 為?所吸收
The old man was absorbed in the book.
The medicine is quickly absorbed by/into the body.
Black clothing absorbs light.
6. link… to /with… 將……和……連接或聯(lián)系起來(lái)(常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示狀態(tài))
join… to把……和……連接起來(lái)Please join this pole to that one.
connect… with/to 將……和……連接a link between A and B A與B之間的聯(lián)系a link with …的聯(lián)系be linked with 和…聯(lián)系link up 把…連接起來(lái)
The island links to the mainland to/with a new bridge.Heart disease can be linked to smoking.
7.apart from 除……之外
take…apart 將…拆開(kāi) tell…apart 分辨出 fall apart 壞了，零散
1. = besides 并未排除Besides/Apart from the cost ,it will take a lot of time.
2. = except/except for 真正意義上的排除在外Apart from his nose, he’s quite good-looking.
8. contribute… to… 把…貢獻(xiàn)給…
contribute to? 有助于，導(dǎo)致?，向?投稿
make a contribution to 做出貢獻(xiàn)
He personally contributed $4,000 to the earthquake fund. She contribute an article to our
magazine. Everyone should make a contribution to protecting the environment.
9.control n. [u]支配力, 管制, 控制 [c] (用復(fù)數(shù)) 控制器vt.支配, 控制, 克制, 抑制
beyond control 無(wú)法控制
lose control of 無(wú)法控制, 失去控制
out of control 不受控制
under control 受控制
The team is already beyond the captain’s control.那個(gè)隊(duì)已經(jīng)不受隊(duì)長(zhǎng)的控制了。He lost controlof his temper. 他發(fā)火了。
The fire got out of control. 火勢(shì)超出了控制。
10.blame vt. 責(zé)怪;歸咎于n. 責(zé)備;責(zé)任;過(guò)失
blame sb. for sth./doing sth. 責(zé)怪某人某事
blame sth. on sb. 把某事歸咎到某人身上
be to blame (for sth.) 應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任 ，該受責(zé)備(用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng))
I don't blame you for doing that blame.
The police blamed the accident on his careless driving.
He was to blame for the accident. So he was blamed for it.他應(yīng)該為次事故受責(zé). 因此他受到了責(zé)備
11. conclude vt. ﹠vi結(jié)束;推論出;議定，決定
conclude with/by doing sth.用……結(jié)束某事
We concluded the meeting with an English song .
conclude that -clause決定
The doctor concluded that his disease was cancer.
conclude sth. from sth.從……推斷出
conclude to do sth.決定做某事
draw /reach/arrive at/come to a conclusion 得出結(jié)論make a conclusion 下結(jié)論
bring … to a conclusion 使結(jié)束;談定買(mǎi)賣(mài)等come to the conclusion that …所得到的結(jié)論in
conclusion = to conclude 最后，總之
12. announce vt. 宣布，通告announcement n.宣布，通告announcer n. 廣播員，解說(shuō)員
辨析 announce ; declare
announce宣布，含有“預(yù)告”之意。如書(shū)籍的出版，物品的發(fā)售，人的生死，婚姻，暴風(fēng)雨和危險(xiǎn)的來(lái)臨等。declare 公開(kāi)“宣布”，“宣稱(chēng)”，如戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，和平，戒嚴(yán)等。declare war upon 向…宣戰(zhàn)
the Declaration of Independence 獨(dú)立宣言
13. sense n. 感覺(jué)器官; 覺(jué)察 vt. 覺(jué)得;意識(shí)到sensible adj. 明智的;合情合理的sensitive adj.
敏感的
a sense of humor 幽默感common sense 常識(shí)make sense 講得通，有意義，能被理解 make
no sense 沒(méi)意義，沒(méi)道理 make sense of 弄懂…的意思
There is no sense in doing sth. 作某事沒(méi)道理
There is no sense in getting angry about it.
14.rejectvt.a)拒絕，抵制，不肯承認(rèn)或接受b)拋棄，丟掉，剔除
Imperfect articles are rejected by our quality control.我們進(jìn)行質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)時(shí)，有缺陷的產(chǎn)品應(yīng)剔除。
refuse 也表示“拒絕”，不僅可以用來(lái)拒絕別人的請(qǐng)求，還可以用于拒絕別人的邀請(qǐng)或幫助，后面能跟不定式，reject則不能。
He refused the invitation from his teacher.他拒絕了老師的邀請(qǐng)。
He refused to believe what I said.他拒絕相信我說(shuō)的話(huà)。
15.handle vt.用手拿起,處理handle an airplane/the machine/business/the traffic/the job/the
situation
16.suspect vt. 懷疑;n.嫌疑犯;adj.不可靠的
suspect sb.of ....認(rèn)為某人有……的嫌疑He is suspected of murder.
suspect sb.to be 懷疑某人是……I suspected him to be the spy.
suspected that... 表示“懷疑其有”;doubt that...“無(wú)把握，不相信”，懷疑其無(wú)。
I doubt that he has stolen my watch.我不相信他偷了我的手表。I suspect that he has stolen my watch.我懷疑/猜想他偷了我的手表。
17.defeat v.打/擊敗 I can defeat you at swimming.
辨析defeat/conquer/overcome
defeat指贏得軍事上的勝利;
conquer“征服，戰(zhàn)勝”，指獲得對(duì)人，物或感情的控制如conquer nature(征服自然);
overcome“戰(zhàn)勝，克服”overcome difficulties
辨析 defeat/beat/win
defeat，beat都表示在戰(zhàn)斗或競(jìng)賽中戰(zhàn)勝，打敗對(duì)手，后接競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手，如beat the team /competitor win 贏得，它的賓語(yǔ)通常是比賽，獎(jiǎng)品。win a race/prize/medal/scholarship
18.addition n. 加;加法additional adj. 附加的，另外的
in addition = besides 另外，加之
in addition to = as well as = besides 除…之外(還有)
必修5英語(yǔ)Unit1 Great Scientists詞語(yǔ)用法講解的所有內(nèi)容就是這些，希望對(duì)大家成績(jī)提高有幫助。
(責(zé)任編輯：彭海芝)
- 1播音與主持藝術(shù)專(zhuān)業(yè)查看招生院校
- 2高鐵乘務(wù)專(zhuān)業(yè)查看招生院校
- 3互聯(lián)網(wǎng)金融專(zhuān)業(yè)查看招生院校
- 4酒店管理專(zhuān)業(yè)查看招生院校
- 5學(xué)前教育專(zhuān)業(yè)查看招生院校
- 6國(guó)際郵輪乘務(wù)專(zhuān)業(yè)查看招生院校
- 7廣播電視編導(dǎo)專(zhuān)業(yè)查看招生院校
- 8動(dòng)漫設(shè)計(jì)專(zhuān)業(yè)查看招生院校
- 9大數(shù)據(jù)專(zhuān)業(yè)查看招生院校
- 10視覺(jué)傳達(dá)設(shè)計(jì)專(zhuān)業(yè)查看招生院校
高考就業(yè)率最高的十大專(zhuān)業(yè)排行
分享“人教版高二必修5英語(yǔ)Unit1 Great Scientists詞語(yǔ)用法講解”到：
- 高二學(xué)習(xí)方法之英語(yǔ)教導(dǎo)。
- 高二學(xué)生英語(yǔ) 學(xué)習(xí)方法之指點(diǎn)。
- 英語(yǔ)高二語(yǔ)法講解：關(guān)于定語(yǔ)從句的三個(gè)
- 高二英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期短文改錯(cuò)練習(xí)題
- 2017年高二英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)：副詞及其基
- 英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法高二知識(shí)點(diǎn)：過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)表
- 高二英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)：獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
- 高二英語(yǔ)詞匯比較知識(shí)點(diǎn)：observe, wat
- 高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)比較：be known
- 高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞匯比較 select, cho
高考最新動(dòng)態(tài)
- 2018年江西省體育單招考試文化課統(tǒng)考安
- 北京市高校招生體檢結(jié)果4月20日起可查詢(xún)
- 上海市4月高中生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試成績(jī)于4月
- 2018年青海省高校招生體育專(zhuān)業(yè)統(tǒng)考時(shí)間
- 2018年北京市高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試于6月底開(kāi)
- 2018年重慶市高職考試分?jǐn)?shù)線(xiàn)公布
- 2018年北京市高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試時(shí)間安排
- 2018年浙江省4月學(xué)考選考首日 51.3萬(wàn)考
- 廣東省自學(xué)考試商務(wù)、金融管理等專(zhuān)業(yè)考
- 2018年青海省將實(shí)行平行志愿投檔錄取方
