高考英語知識(shí)點(diǎn):特殊疑問句
"高考英語知識(shí)點(diǎn):特殊疑問句"一文由育路編輯整理,更多精選內(nèi)容請(qǐng)關(guān)注育路網(wǎng)!
高考英語知識(shí)點(diǎn):特殊疑問句
句型11
It強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本構(gòu)成:It is/was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分 + who(主要指人時(shí))/that + 其余部分
[注意1]
這種結(jié)構(gòu)可以強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語、賓語、狀語(包括時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),方式,原因等),但是不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞(參考句型15)。
原句的謂語動(dòng)詞如果是現(xiàn)在或?qū)頃r(shí)態(tài),用It is…that/who…。;
原句的謂語動(dòng)詞如果是過去時(shí)態(tài),用It was…that/who…。;
強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因或方式時(shí)不要用when, where或how, 必須用that.
[例句1]
I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.
→It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.(強(qiáng)調(diào)主語)
→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.(強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語)
→It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語)
→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.(強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語)
[例句2]
He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.
→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.
He didn’t do his homework until his father came back from work.
→It wasn’t until his father came back from work that he did his homework.
[例句3]
Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him.
→It is only when you nearly lose someone that you fully realize how much you value him.
只有你快要失去某個(gè)人時(shí),你才意識(shí)到你是多么尊重他。
[例句4]
I was late again because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour.
→It was because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour that I was late again.
(強(qiáng)調(diào)句中只能強(qiáng)調(diào)由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句,because不能換成since, as, for, now that等)
[注意2]強(qiáng)調(diào)句的疑問結(jié)構(gòu)
一般疑問句 Is / Was it +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 +who / that …?
特殊疑問句 特殊疑問詞+is /was +it +who / that…?
What is/was it that…? Who is/was it that…? When is/was it that…?
Where is/was it that…? Why is/was it that…? How is/was it that…?
[例句1]
I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.
→When was it that you saw him in the street?
→Who was it that you saw in the street yesterday afternoon?
→Where was it that you saw him yesterday afternoon?
[例句2]
I don’t know when he will come back.
→I don’t know when it is that he will come back.(賓語從句疑問詞后用陳述句語序)
–How was it that you got in touch with Mr. Smith? 你是怎么和Smith先生聯(lián)系上的?
–Trough a friend of mine. 通過一個(gè)朋友。
(責(zé)任編輯:郭峰)
分享“高考英語知識(shí)點(diǎn):特殊疑問句”到:
高考最新動(dòng)態(tài)
- 2018年江西省體育單招考試文化課統(tǒng)考安
- 北京市高校招生體檢結(jié)果4月20日起可查詢
- 上海市4月高中生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試成績(jī)于4月
- 2018年青海省高校招生體育專業(yè)統(tǒng)考時(shí)間
- 2018年北京市高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試于6月底開
- 2018年重慶市高職考試分?jǐn)?shù)線公布
- 2018年北京市高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試時(shí)間安排
- 2018年浙江省4月學(xué)考選考首日 51.3萬考
- 廣東省自學(xué)考試商務(wù)、金融管理等專業(yè)考
- 2018年青海省將實(shí)行平行志愿投檔錄取方