高考英語第一輪復習(9)
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1、area/ district
(1)area表示“地區(qū)、區(qū)域”,是普通用詞,暗示一個較大的,可能是沒有清楚界限的地區(qū),不能用來指行政上的地理單位。如:
The old man lives in a mountain area.這位老人生活在山東。
This is a less developed area.這是個欠發(fā)達地區(qū)。
Most of the large land areas are connected.多數大塊陸地是相連的。
(2)district表示“區(qū)、地區(qū)、區(qū)域”,指為行政管理或選舉之目的所分的區(qū)。在同一城市,各種性質不同的區(qū)域也叫district。如:
Where is the District of Columbia?哥倫比亞特區(qū)在什么地方?
The old man used to work in the jin-Cha-Ji Military District.那位老人曾經在晉察冀軍區(qū)工作。
The northeast part of the city is the residential district.這城市的東北部是住宅區(qū)。
2、take…in one’s arms
該結構意為“擁抱”。如:
He went into classroom, taking some books in his arms.
As a child….:As/When he was a child…,小的時候,該句型中的as為連詞,意為“在……的時候”,引導時間狀語從句。當從句與主句主語一致,且從句謂語為be時,可將從句主語及be省略。
、貳ven as(he was)a student,Professor Smith showed great interest in maths.甚至上學的時候,史密斯教授對數學就很感興趣。
②As(he was)a boy,he liked playing table tennis with the grown-ups.小時候,他就喜歡和大人們打乒乓球。
3、result
as a result作為結果,結果(發(fā)生某情況),可置于句首,也可置于句末
She got up very early. As a result, she was able to catch the early bus.她起得很早,因此她趕上了早班車。
He has won the game. He is in high spirits as a result. 他贏了比賽,所以他精神高昂。
He runs every day .As a result , he has lost weight .他每天跑步,結果他減肥了。
as a result of作為……的結果,as a result of……的結果是
As a result of exercise , he has built up his health.
The flight was delayed as a result of typhoon.該次班機因臺風而延誤
result in = lead to導致,造成……結果,如:
Hard work results in success.努力終歸成功。(= Success results from hard work.成功來自努力)
Hard work results in success. 勤奮才會成功。
result from由……產生的結果,如:
Success results from hard work. 成功來自勤奮。
His illness resulted from overwork. 他的病起因于操勞過渡。
(責任編輯:郭峰)
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