備戰(zhàn)高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)訓(xùn)練：書(shū)面表達(dá)必背范文詳情解讀

 　　備戰(zhàn)高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)訓(xùn)練：高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)必背范文(涵蓋熱點(diǎn))

　　預(yù)測(cè)一：高考改革、關(guān)注高考

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(1)取消高考聽(tīng)力的利弊，高考英語(yǔ)或一年考多次

　　從2014年起，山東將在高考中取消英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。消息一出，爭(zhēng)議聲四起。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇120-150詞的短文，并談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶ā?/p>

　　1、贊成者認(rèn)為，此舉將減輕考生負(fù)擔(dān)、避免高考群體性事件 、照顧城鄉(xiāng)差距。

　　2、反對(duì)者認(rèn)為，這個(gè)決策將直接影響到我國(guó)中小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)，或?qū)е?ldquo;聾子英語(yǔ)”“啞巴英語(yǔ)”嚴(yán)重回潮。

　　3、減負(fù)并不是取消，而是如何進(jìn)行高考英語(yǔ)改革，比如，針對(duì)英語(yǔ)的特點(diǎn)，高考英語(yǔ)或一年考多次，實(shí)現(xiàn)更大公平，為學(xué)生提供更多出彩的機(jī)會(huì)。

　　參考詞匯：高考改革 College Entrance Examination Reform 取消 cancel

　　縮小城鄉(xiāng)差距reduce the city and countryside disparity 引起 trigger

　　【參考范文】

　　It is reported that the listening test will have been canceled in the English College Entrance Examination of Shandong province since 2014. The news triggers a heated discussion among the people who are concerned about the most important examination. Some people hold that the burden of the students will be reduced without listening. Also, it tends to avoid such public affairs as happened among the examinees and help to reduce the city and countryside disparity. There are other people, however, who are against this decision on this reform. They argue that this policy may influence negatively the English teaching method of senior or junior middle schools and even primary schools all over the country, for it is most likely to result in rebirth of "Deaf English" or "Dumb English".

　　In my opinion, college entrance examinationis supposed to examine all aspects of English learning including listening,speaking, reading and writing. It is hardly possible for an examination without listing to assess students’ overall language ability. As to reducing students’burden, what matters is how to reform the way to test students’ ability in College Entrance Examination instead of simply canceling the listening section. For example,a student can have several chances to do listening test for College Entrance Examination.

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(2)社會(huì)、學(xué)校、家庭關(guān)注高考

　　高考是全社會(huì)關(guān)注的大事，學(xué)校和家庭表現(xiàn)尤為突出。家庭成員對(duì)考生從學(xué)習(xí)到生活給予無(wú)微不至的“關(guān)懷”，結(jié)果卻給考生帶來(lái)負(fù)面影響。根據(jù)圖畫(huà)所描述的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇文章，并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。

　　注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。文章開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

　　As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near, ……

　　【參考范文】

　　As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near, the situation is getting worse and worse. From the picture, we can see that Li Ming is "studying hard". At the same time, all his family are busy working for him.

　　Nowadays, many parents expect too much of their sons or daughters. They hope that their sons or daughters study hard inorder to be admitted to an ideal college.

　　However, they don’t realize how great the pressure they have put on their children is. It is the great pressure that often gets their children very anxious.So I hope parents provide a proper environment for their children. Only in this way will their children try their best and succeed at last.

　　預(yù)測(cè)二：參觀旅游、節(jié)日盛會(huì)

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(1)第10屆中國(guó)藝術(shù)節(jié)

　　假設(shè)你是李華，第10屆中國(guó)藝術(shù)節(jié)將于2013年10月在山東省濟(jì)南市舉行，在此期間你的英國(guó)好友John要來(lái)濟(jì)南參觀，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)給他寫(xiě)一封信告訴他有關(guān)濟(jì)南及“十藝節(jié)”的相關(guān)情況，并表示盼望他的到來(lái)。

　　(1)濟(jì)南市位于中國(guó)東部，是一個(gè)充滿生機(jī)與活力的現(xiàn)代化城市;

　　(2)濟(jì)南泉水眾多，以趵突泉最為出名;

　　(3)主要景點(diǎn)還有大明湖、千佛山等;在十藝節(jié)期間，還可觀看到精彩的雜技 (acrobatics)、京劇(Beijing opera)、舞蹈等劇目演出;

　　(4)氣候適宜，交通便利。

　　注意：(1)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫; (2)詞數(shù)：120詞左右。

　　【參考范文】

　　Dear John,

　　I am very glad to hear that you will pay a visit to Jinan during the Tenth Chinese Art Festival, which will be held in Jinan, Shandong province on October, 2013. Here I'd like to introduce briefly the tenth Chinese Art Festival as well as the city of Jinan to you.

　　Jinan, which lies in the east of China, is a modern and lively city. It is well known for its springs, of which the Baotu Spring is the most famous. Besides, there are some other famous scenic spots such as the Qianfo Mountain and the Daming Lake.During the Art Festival you can also watch some fantastic acrobatics, the famous Beijing opera and some beautiful dances. Once you come here, you will certainly be fascinated by them. By the way, the nice weather and convenient transportation in Jinan are sure to make your travel enjoyable and full of fun.

　　I am looking forward to your coming!

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Lin Lin

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(2)旅游景區(qū)漲價(jià)利弊

　　據(jù)中新網(wǎng)4月2日?qǐng)?bào)道，近期，隨著旅游旺季的到來(lái)，國(guó)內(nèi)景區(qū)掀起了新一輪“漲價(jià)潮”，網(wǎng)友們感嘆景區(qū)越來(lái)越“玩不起”。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文，敘述景區(qū)門(mén)票漲價(jià)的利與弊，并陳述你自己的看法。

　　注意：

　　1.詞數(shù)不少于100;

　　2.不可逐條翻譯;

　　3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使文章連貫。

　　【參考范文】

　　With the tourist season coming, the ticket price of some of the places of interest has been raised again. Some people think that the price lift can limit the number of visitors so that the environment can be better protected. However, other people believe that this is not at all fair because the beautiful scenery belongs to all people who have the right to appreciate it. They think that the price lift will discourage those with a lower income from visiting these places. I firmly hold that the ticket price should not be raised so that more ordinary people can enjoy the fantastic nature of our great country.

　　預(yù)測(cè)三：校園生活、中國(guó)夢(mèng)

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(1)暑假活動(dòng)

　　假如你是林林，你的美國(guó)筆友Linda告訴你薩爾中學(xué)(Thayer Academy)在今年暑假舉行中國(guó)文化周活動(dòng)，現(xiàn)招募志愿者。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一封120 -150詞的自薦信。

　　1、簡(jiǎn)要介紹個(gè)人情況

　　2、陳述參加活動(dòng)的目的

　　3、表達(dá)自己的愿望

　　Dear Sir,

　　My name is Li Hua. Recently I learned from my pen pal Linda that the Thayer Academy plans to organize Chinese culture activities, which will last one week. Also, I was informed that some volunteers will be recruited to complete these activities. I think I am perfect for this job. The most important reason is that I am a Chinese born and bred in China. I am quite familiar with Chinese culture. Besides, I major in English, and my English is good enough to communicate with native English speakers. The reason why I want to be one of the volunteers is that it is a meaningful task to introduce Chinese culture to westerners with the language I’m learning. It will not only help build up a better relationship between the Chinese people and American people but also supply me a good opportunity to practice my oral English. I will be very happy if I can seize this opportunity and do something for the two countries’ cultural communication.

　　I am looking forward to your reply!

　　Sincerely yours,

　　Lin Lin

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(2)我的中國(guó)夢(mèng)

　　最近，你們班召開(kāi)了以“我的中國(guó)夢(mèng)”為主題的班會(huì)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇日記，記述班會(huì)情況及自己的感受。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

　　1.每位同學(xué)都暢談了自己對(duì)中國(guó)夢(mèng)的理解;

　　2.你談到了自己的夢(mèng)想;

　　3.如何實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。

　　注意：

　　1.總詞數(shù)不少于100.

　　2.不可逐條翻譯。

　　3.開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

　　April 8 Monday Fine

　　Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream……

　　【參考范文】

　　April 8 Monday Fine

　　Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Inspired by President Xi’s Chinese Dream, everyone talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future.

　　I also talked about my own dream. I have always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s lives but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge.

　　To realize my dream, I must try to work hard from now on. I must learn as much as I can so that I can get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself adequately(充分) for the job of a doctor. Only in this way can I accomplish my goal.

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(3)食品安全

　　近年來(lái)，由食品衛(wèi)生安全引發(fā)的問(wèn)題在校園內(nèi)外時(shí)有發(fā)生。你校上周就發(fā)生了一次食物中毒事件，兩名學(xué)生在校外吃了一種油炸食品而引起胃痛。請(qǐng)你以林林的名義，用英文給學(xué)校英語(yǔ)報(bào)社編輯寫(xiě)一封信，談?wù)勀銓?duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法。

　　1.有些商家只顧賺錢，無(wú)視人們的健康和安全;

　　2.學(xué)生應(yīng)盡量在校園內(nèi)吃飯，不要到校外亂吃;

　　3.為了防止類似事件發(fā)生， 提出你的建議;

　　4.詞數(shù)：不少于100詞。

　　Dear editor,

　　______________________________________________________

　　Yours faithfully,

　　Lin Lin

　　【參考范文】

　　Dear editor,

　　Last week, two students of our school suffered from stomachache because they ate some poisonous fried food outside campus.Nowadays in our country,some business people care little about people’s health and safety as long as they can make money.Some even sell polluted orpoisonous food to consumers and this often leads to serious health problems. Inorder to prevent such tragedy happening again,we students should try to avoid buying food from the stores or stalls out of the school,and have meals in school dining rooms. Only in this way can we protect ourselves.Besides,the local government and the school should take practical measures to ensure students’ health and life security. I’m expecting your advice and ideas.

　　Yours faithfully,

　　Lin Lin

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(4)iPad進(jìn)校園

　　假如你是林林，是一名高中生。隨著科技的發(fā)展，iPad已成為中學(xué)生的新寵。用iPad既可以聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，閱讀純文本電子書(shū)，又可玩電子游戲。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社寫(xiě)一封信，談?wù)勚袑W(xué)生使用iPad的情況。信的內(nèi)容必須包括以下幾點(diǎn)：

　　1、使用iPad對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)的好處;

　　2、對(duì)課堂紀(jì)律和學(xué)習(xí)可能產(chǎn)生的負(fù)面影響;

　　3、提出自己的建議并說(shuō)明理由。

　　注意：開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。詞數(shù)120字左右

　　DearEditor,

　　I'm a senior high school student named LiHua. Now many students have iPads and think it's a fashion to use them.

　　……

　　【參考范文】

　　Dear Editor,

　　I'm a senior high school student named LiHua. Now many students have iPads and think it's a fashion to use them. U singan iPad, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen. Apparently, it's helpful to our study, especially to our English listening.

　　Some students, however, bring their iPads tothe classroom and listen to music without earphones, which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoyed. Some of them even waste precious time in class playing video games.In my opinion, as students, we should make good use of iPads to help achieve academic success.The classroom is a place for students to study, and therefore concentration is awfully needed for us to learn our lessons. Furthermore, the school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPads in a proper way.

　　Yours sincerely

　　Lin Lin

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(5)感恩教育

　　沒(méi)有感恩就沒(méi)有真正的美德(No Thanksgiving would be no virtue.)。如今社會(huì)上一些人缺乏感恩之心，少數(shù)人甚至在父母年老體弱時(shí)都不愿意贍養(yǎng)。

　　請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際，談幾點(diǎn)父母值得你感恩的地方，以及將來(lái)你會(huì)做些什么來(lái)報(bào)答父母的養(yǎng)育之恩。

　　1.短文的開(kāi)頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

　　2.100詞左右。(感恩：thanksgiving)

　　Not only do our parents give us life, butthey also give us endless love and support, always sharing our happiness andsorrow.

　　【參考范文】

　　Not only do our parents give us life, but they also give us endless love and support, always sharing our happiness and sorrow.I’m very grateful to my parents.They give me so much love and spare no efforts to support me.I still remember once I was seriously ill, they were soworried and almost kept me company the whole night.Now I’m in Senior 3.Luckily for me, my parents can understand my stressful condition and often communicate with me with encouraging words.Furthermore, they give me enough personal space,whichI appreciate so much.What I should do now is to study hard.When I grow up,I will try my best to make my parents live a happy life.

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(6)平安校園

　　假如你是林林，你們學(xué)校最近開(kāi)展了創(chuàng)建“平安校園”的活動(dòng)。你們班為此組織主題班會(huì)，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，談一談你對(duì)創(chuàng)建“平安校園”的一些想法。

　　1.安全意識(shí)的重要性;

　　2.在運(yùn)動(dòng)中要注意安全;

　　3.在校內(nèi)要注意人身安全;

　　4.同學(xué)間發(fā)生矛盾時(shí)，一定要保持冷靜、理智;

　　5.逐步將“平安校園”活動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)化為全體師生的實(shí)際行動(dòng);

　　6.詞數(shù) 120左右。參考詞匯：校園安全 safety at school

　　【參考范文】

　　My dear classmates,

　　There is no denying that safety plays an important part in our daily life. Recently our school has carried out a program aimed at making our campus a safe place to stay in.

　　I consider this as indeed a good practice,which will make us aware that safety should always come first in our daily life, whether when we stay at school or outside it. When we are doing sports,we should attach importance to the safety and avoid being hurt. Furthermore, when we get into trouble with our classmates, we should remain calm and avoidany form of fighting, which may only bring suffering and pain to us mentally and physically.

　　As far as I’m concerned, I feel all the students and teachers should work hard and creatively to keep the "safety atschool" activity in mind. Besides, we are supposed to observe the law discipline wherever we are at any moment.

　　Thanks.

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(7)微博發(fā)布

　　假如你是林林，是華文中學(xué)的學(xué)生會(huì)主席，為了豐富同學(xué)們的業(yè)余生活，提高同學(xué)們的英語(yǔ)水平，學(xué)生會(huì)組織了一個(gè)English club,請(qǐng)以邀請(qǐng)信的形式寫(xiě)一篇微博在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布，邀請(qǐng)同學(xué)們參加。

　　1. English club設(shè)立的目的

　　2. English club 要開(kāi)展的活動(dòng)

　　3. 邀請(qǐng)大家參加 English club

　　注意：詞數(shù)120左右; auditorium 禮堂

　　【參考范文】

　　Boys and girls,

　　I’m the chairman of Student Union, Li Hua,and I have big news for you. To enrich our life on campus and improve our English, we, Student Union, set up an English club. Obviously, besides study,there are also other things beneficial to us. It is believed that the club canmake our campus life colorful and rewarding. There goes the plan.

　　It is arranged that we will see English films in the auditorium on Tuesday evening. Apart from that, there is going to be anEnglish debate or discussion on Saturday evening; yet, the specific topics haven’t been settled. If you have wonderful ideas and suggestions, please letus know.

　　I’ll highly appreciate it if you are actively involved in the club. You will never regret joining us. So, just do it.

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(8)電子郵件

　　假如你是林林，在英國(guó)劍橋大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)和要求，給你的英國(guó)朋友TOM寫(xiě)一封電子郵件介紹你的學(xué)習(xí)生活 。

　　【參考范文】

　　Dear Tom ,

　　It was great to hear from you again . There are many things going on in our school . In fact things have got much better since we started a different way of learning .

　　In the past our teachers stood in front ofthe class talking all the time while we students listened , busily taking notes. After a tiring day at school , we always had a lot of homework to do .Sometimes we even worked late into the night . Now we are active in class . Weoften have discussions in pairs or in groups . After class we enjoy all kinds of activities , such as going in for sports , dong experiments or surfing the Internet.

　　We are extremely happy about the changes inour studies .

　　All the best.

　　Yours ,

　　Lin Lin

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(9)暑假生活

　　假設(shè)你是林林.你的一位美國(guó)朋友Paul想在暑假來(lái)中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。你幫他詢問(wèn)了暑期漢語(yǔ)班的情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一封100詞左右的回信。

　　1、時(shí)間：7月初開(kāi)始，4小時(shí)/天 (周一至周五)

　　2、程度：三個(gè)級(jí)別(初級(jí)到高級(jí))

　　3、授課教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，小班上課

　　【參考范文】

　　Dear Paul,

　　I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer course in China. Our university runs summer Chinese language courses at three levels, from beginning to advanced. All the courses start in early July. Lessons will be given in small classes of no more than ten students. You will get a lot of practice in such a class. All classesare taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.Classes meet four hours a day, five days a week-Monday through Friday. If you decide to come or need any further information, do let me know.

　　Yours

　　Lin Lin

　　預(yù)測(cè)四：光盤(pán)行動(dòng)、建設(shè)節(jié)約型社會(huì)[要學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)一直在為調(diào)動(dòng)你的學(xué)習(xí)積極性而努力]

　　預(yù)測(cè)題 (1) 光盤(pán)行動(dòng)

　　近來(lái)，“光盤(pán)行動(dòng)”悄然流行， 這一行動(dòng)引導(dǎo)崇尚節(jié)約，反對(duì)浪費(fèi)的社會(huì)風(fēng)氣。其實(shí)在我們的校園生活中也存在一些浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象。請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)述幾個(gè)浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象，并就如何厲行節(jié)約、反對(duì)浪費(fèi)，談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。

　　1. 文中不得透露個(gè)人的姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

　　2. 詞數(shù)為120字左右。(參考詞匯：光盤(pán)行動(dòng) "clear your plate" campaign)

　　【參考范文】

　　Recently, "clear your plate" campaign is more and more popular in society, which advocates saving against wasting. The campaign draws our attention to wasting on campus.Some students are noticed to throw away a lot of food in the canteen. As is often the case, some lights are still on with nobody in classrooms. What’s more, many a student spends much money buying unnecessary items.

　　As far as I am concerned, it’s high time that we fought against wasting. Here’re my suggestions. Firstly, I think our school should carry out various activities to arouse students’ awareness of saving. Secondly, relevant rules and regulations are supposed to be made to punish those who waste things. Most importantly, we should form the habit of saving from now. It is everybody’s duty to save resources.

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(2)節(jié)約型社會(huì)

　　近日你所在的學(xué)校開(kāi)展了“為建設(shè)節(jié)約型社會(huì)獻(xiàn)一計(jì)”主題活動(dòng)，同學(xué)們提出了許多建議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文向English Horizons雜志編輯部投稿：

　　1、不浪費(fèi)糧食和紙張

　　2、盡量不使用方便筷、塑料袋

　　3、畢業(yè)生將書(shū)贈(zèng)給低年級(jí)同學(xué)循環(huán)使用?

　　注意：

　　1、不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);

　　2、詞數(shù)：120字左右，開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

　　3、參考詞匯：方便筷disposable chopsticks

　　【參考范文】

　　Recently there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.

　　Some students suggest that we should n’t waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

　　Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.

　　預(yù)測(cè)五：環(huán)保節(jié)能與健康生活(霧霾、H7N9、節(jié)能減排、低碳生活)

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(1)霧霾現(xiàn)象

　　假如你是林林，你的筆友Mike從電視上得知前段時(shí)間北京多個(gè)地方出現(xiàn)霧霾(haze),非常擔(dān)心，寫(xiě)E-mail詢問(wèn)有關(guān)情況，請(qǐng)回復(fù)。

　　1.實(shí)況描述;

　　2.對(duì)生活造成的影響;

　　3.成因簡(jiǎn)析與教訓(xùn);

　　4.你個(gè)人的情況。

　　要求：

　　1.詞數(shù)100-120;

　　2.email的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

　　Dear Mike,

　　Thank you very much for your concern.

　　-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

　　Regards!

　　Yours

　　Lin Lin

　　【參考范文】

　　Dear Mike,

　　Thank you very much for your concern. Last months several places in Beijing were blanketed with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from our sight. Some highways were closed.Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets. Many people, especiallychildren and seniors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs.Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors.But to make a significant change we really have to do more to protect our environment. To live a better life we have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air.

　　Regards!

　　Yours,

　　Lin Lin

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(2)霧霾治理

　　2013年除夕到正月十五期間，北京霧霾天氣出現(xiàn)的天數(shù)占到50%以上，嚴(yán)重影響了老百姓的生活和健康。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇短文，描述一下北京霧霾的情況，分析霧霾出現(xiàn)的原因，并提出治理霧霾的措施。

　　注意：詞數(shù)不少于100詞。

　　【參考范文】

　　During the 15 days from New Year’s Eve to Lantern Festival, Beijing was affected by smog for more than half the time,because of which people suffered a lot. On the road people drove slowly because they could not see clearly. People also suffered from many illnesses caused bysmog.

　　The smog in Beijing has been caused by many factors, in which the increase of cars in the city area plays an importantrole. The cars send off a lot of poisonous gases, which in turn adds to the already serious air pollution.

　　In my opinion, the number of carss hould be limited. We should call on the people to use more public transport. Only in this way can we expect to have more sunny days.

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(3)H7N9流感

　　假設(shè)你是林林，從電視上看到H7N9流感仍然在上海流行，并有少部分人因此而喪生，你為你正在上海上學(xué)的筆友Anderson的健康與安全擔(dān)心。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封信詢問(wèn)他的情況，并給他提出防護(hù)建議。

　　要點(diǎn)：

　　1、詢問(wèn)(他的健康狀況;人們對(duì)流行疾病的反應(yīng)：是否感到恐懼等)

　　2、建議(至少三點(diǎn))

　　注意：詞數(shù)：120左右;

　　Dear Anderson,

　　_______________________________________

　　Yours,

　　Lin Lin

　　【參考范文】

　　DearAnderson,

　　From TV I know there are still many H7N9 flucases reported recently in Shanghai and some people are even killed as aresult. I’m so worried about you. So I’m writing to get to know some information about you. Are you all right ? Are there any H7N9 flu cases in yourschool ? Are you still afraid of this widespread disease ?

　　To stay away from the disease, Is trongly suggest you doing the following things. Firstly, you’d better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Then it would be a good idea to wash your hands more often to keep them clean.Besides, open the window to have more fresh air in the room. And last but notleast, eat more fruits and vegetables to keep yourself fit and strong.

　　So far the disease is not sodeadly as it seems to be. Do be at ease ! Take care and you’ll be OK.

　　Yours,

　　Lin Lin

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(4)低碳生活

　　假如你正在參加學(xué)校舉行的英語(yǔ)演講比賽，就如何應(yīng)對(duì)全球變暖這一話題發(fā)表自己的見(jiàn)解，號(hào)召同學(xué)們過(guò)低碳生活，為減少二氧化碳(CO2)排放做貢獻(xiàn)。請(qǐng)就這一話題寫(xiě)一篇演講稿，陳述你自己的觀點(diǎn)。

　　1.節(jié)能減排，低碳生活，人人可為。

　　2.改變以往的家庭生活習(xí)慣。(如用電，用水)。

　　3.出行使用公共交通工具或騎自行車。

　　4.你的看法。

　　要求：

　　1.詞數(shù)：120—150 。

　　2.可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

　　3.開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

　　4.參考詞匯：低碳生活 low carbon life 碳排放 carbon emissions 燃料fuel

　　Good morning, everyone,

　　My topic today is how to live a low carbon life.

　　【參考范文】

　　Goodmorning, everyone,

　　My topic today is how to live a low carbon life. As we all know, the earth is becoming warmer and warmer due to the global climate change. Many people may think that low carbon life is far away from us. However, every one of us can reduce our daily carbon emissions by doingsomething.

　　Firstly, changing our previous living habitof wasting things is the first step. We can use energy saving electricity lights instead of the traditional lights. Never leave the water running when we don’t use it. When we need to contact someone, it’s better to send an e-mailthan use paper to write letters. Use the public transport or ride your bicycle instead of driving private cars when we travel somewhere.

　　It is believed that the global climate changeis due to the human’s activities. Only if we know what we do in our daily lifeand live a low carbon life can we make a difference.

　　預(yù)測(cè)六：抗震救災(zāi)(雅安地震、汶川地震五周年)

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(1)雅安地震

　　2013年4月20日，四川省雅安市蘆山發(fā)生強(qiáng)烈地震，造成很大損失。學(xué)校號(hào)召全體師生向?yàn)?zāi)區(qū)捐款。請(qǐng)你擬一個(gè)發(fā)言稿，在學(xué)校捐款動(dòng)員大會(huì)上使用。

　　1. 對(duì)災(zāi)區(qū)情況的簡(jiǎn)單介紹(包括地震發(fā)生時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、造成的財(cái)產(chǎn)和人員損失等);

　　2. 捐款的意義(幫助災(zāi)區(qū)人民渡過(guò)難關(guān)、幫助災(zāi)區(qū)重建);

　　3. 如何捐款(自愿、多少不限、以班級(jí)為單位，收齊后交到學(xué)校紅十字會(huì))

　　注意：

　　1. 不要逐條翻譯;

　　2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使文章連貫;

　　3. 詞數(shù)至少100詞。

　　【參考范文】

　　Dear teachers and students,

　　As we all know, a terrible earthquake happened in Lushan, Sichuan Province on April 20, in which many buildings were destroyed and many people were injured. In order to help the earthquake victims to go through the hard times and rebuild their hometown, the school has calledon everyone in our school, including both teachers and students, to donate money to the earthquake-stricken area.This donation is voluntary. You can give away however much you want to. The money will be collected by each class beforeit is handed to the Red Cross Society of our school. We hope that everyone willbe kind enough to do what you can to help our fellowmen out of the difficulty.

　　Thank you.

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(2)汶川地震五周年

　　今年是5·12 汶川地震五周年，你班將舉辦紀(jì)念活動(dòng)。作為班長(zhǎng)，請(qǐng)你草擬一份有關(guān)活動(dòng)的口頭通知。

　　1.內(nèi)容包括表格內(nèi)的全部要點(diǎn);2.詞數(shù)在100左右;3.開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

　　參考詞匯：commemorative: 紀(jì)念的 compatriot: 同胞

　　活動(dòng)目的：1.緬懷遇難同胞;2.感謝全國(guó)人民的無(wú)私幫助;3.展示災(zāi)后重建取得的巨大成就。

　　活動(dòng)內(nèi)容(任選一項(xiàng))：1.寫(xiě)一篇感恩作文;2.繪一幅災(zāi)區(qū)新貌圖;3.設(shè)計(jì)一堂感恩的主題班會(huì)。

　　活動(dòng)時(shí)間：7月15日至7月20日

　　參加人員：全班同學(xué)

　　May I have your attention please?

　　As we know, May 12th,2013 is the 5thanniversary of the 5·12 earthquake._____________.

　　【參考范文】

　　May I have your attention please?

　　As we know, May 12th, 2013 is the 5th anniversary of the 5·12 earthquake. Our class will hold commemorative activities from July 15 to July 20.These activities aim at cherishing the memories of the victim compatriots.Besides, we want to take this opportunity to thank the whole nation for their selfless help and display the great achievements made in post disaster reconstruction as well.Hopefully you can choose to do any of the following activities.You may write an essay to show how you appreciate the help from all over China.And you may choose to draw a picture of the disaster area taking on a new look. What’s more, you may design a class meeting whose theme is to show our gratitude to those who have helped us.Hoping all the classmates will be active in these activities.

　　That’s all.Thank you!

　　預(yù)測(cè)七：交通規(guī)則與人文素質(zhì)(中國(guó)式過(guò)馬路、酒后駕駛)

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(1)中國(guó)式過(guò)馬路

　　最近，你將參加一個(gè)英語(yǔ)作文比賽。要求參賽者根據(jù)下面的這幅漫畫(huà)進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作。請(qǐng)按照下面的提示，寫(xiě)一篇120字左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

　　1、這幅畫(huà)反映了當(dāng)前的一種什么現(xiàn)象?2、分析出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因;3、針對(duì)這個(gè)現(xiàn)象發(fā)表看法。

　　生詞提示：中國(guó)式過(guò)馬路：Chinese style of crossing road 紅綠燈：traffic light

　　【參考范文】

　　The picture shows what the Chinese style of crossing the street is. It is clear that some pedestrians tend to run the redlight in groups when crossing the street. This phenomenon has attracted widespread concern in China.

　　There are two main reasons behind this phenomenon. Some people are always in a hurry, so they ignore the traffic signal to save time. Others lack safety awareness,thinking drivers have to stop because so many people cross the street together.

　　Actually running the red light isvery dangerous because it may lead to more traffic jams and accidents. I hope immediate measures should be taken to prevent this bad behavior. First, the public should be educated to follow the traffic rules. Second, more overpasses should be built to make it easy to cross the street. Besides, whoever breaks the traffic rules should be severely punished. By doing so, we will be able toget around safely.

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(2)酒后駕車

　　請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，針對(duì)“酒后駕車”談?wù)剛�(gè)人看法： 1.“酒后駕車”的危害。如：引發(fā)交通事故，造成交通阻塞，威脅生命安全， 造成財(cái)產(chǎn)損失等。 2.你的建議。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 酒后駕車：drinking and driving

　　Nowadays,drinking and driving is becoming a heated topic among people in China.Here,I’d like to air my views about it.

　　【參考范文】

　　Nowadays,drinking and driving is becoming a heated topic among people in China.Here,I’d like to air my views about it. As is known to us all,drinking and driving is a sort of terrible behavior that will threaten the safety of people,including the driver himself.Many of the traffic accidents caused by drinking and driving have brought about traffic jams,injuries and even deaths.Besides,a great deal of money has to be spent treating the injured and repairing the broken cars.I strongly suggest effective measures be taken before things get worse. Laws and regulations should be strengthened to punish those performing drinking and driving.Meanwhile,the public,especially drivers,should be more aware of public safety.I hope by doing so,drinking and driving can be things of past.

　　預(yù)測(cè)八：微博的利弊

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(1)隨著微博的普及，許多行業(yè)精英或公眾人物通過(guò)微博發(fā)布消息和表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)，給社會(huì)帶來(lái)不同影響�，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)就此寫(xiě)篇簡(jiǎn)評(píng)。

　　1、上述情況日趨普遍;

　　2、這種做法的利與弊;

　　3、微博是否應(yīng)該受到監(jiān)管?為什么?

　　4、詞數(shù)：120字左右;

　　5、參考詞匯：微博 micro-blogs ;行業(yè)精英 industry elites

　　【參考范文】

　　Micro-blogs,a new format of communication,are becoming more and more popular.Many industry elites or public figures post newsor express ideas through micro-blogs,which has produced different impacts on society.Generally speaking,most of them use micro-blogs to convey positive messages to the public.For example,they encourage people to help those who badly need help. However,some of them behave differently. Sometimes their micro-blogs are full of dirty words, gossip orrumors,which has a bad effect on the people around them.Therefore,any improper message posted there should be deleted by the website operators and that’s their duty,I think,for micro-blogs are just like a real world,where everybody should obey the laws and the moral codes,and no absolute freedom should existthere at all.

　　預(yù)測(cè)題(2)微博(microblog)在中國(guó)越來(lái)越流行。

　　假設(shè)你是校報(bào)記者，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示為校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇介紹微博的英語(yǔ)短文。

　　1.非常方便，人們可以隨時(shí)利用微博來(lái)表達(dá)心聲，交流想法;

　　2.給人們提供了一種釋放壓力的方式;

　　3.與朋友分享心情，增進(jìn)他們之間的了解;

　　4.也有潛在的危險(xiǎn)，有可能泄露個(gè)人隱私或其他重要信息;

　　5.綜上所述，使用微博要謹(jǐn)慎。

　　詞數(shù)：100左右(已給部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))

　　Microblog has become part of our life._______________________。

　　【參考范文】

　　Microblog has become part of our life. It is very convenient for people to express their feelings instantly at any time.Besides,it provides a chance for people to release their inner stress.By showing their heart felt emotions on the microblog, their friends may also know about their condition and can offer timely comfort. However,microblog can also be potentially dangerous as it may give away people’s privacy and other significant information. All in all, microblog provides us with some concerns aswell as comfort and large quantities of information,so we should be careful while using it.

　　(責(zé)任編輯：郭躍文)

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