2017高考英語重要考點(diǎn)之倒裝
2017年高考在即，為了方便考生們更好地復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)英語知識(shí)，小編在這里整理了2017高考英語重要考點(diǎn)之倒裝，供考生們參考學(xué)習(xí)，希望能對(duì)考生們有幫助!
英語句子按主謂排列順序來分有正常語序和倒裝語序。正常語序的結(jié)構(gòu)是“主語+謂語”，倒裝語序?yàn)橹^語(或謂語的一部分)+主語。
倒裝語序分為完全倒裝和部分倒裝兩種。完全倒裝是將整個(gè)謂語移至主語前面。例如：Then comes the bus。部分倒裝是只將助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語之前。例如：Is she an English teacher?
倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的用法：
一、副詞here,there, in, out,up ,down, away,back,now, then, ahead 等位于句首,當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞是be,come, go, follow,run等表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，而且主語又是名詞時(shí),需要把謂語動(dòng)詞放主語之前，即全部倒裝。
注意:A 此類倒裝不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)度。B若主語是代詞時(shí)，不用倒裝。
1.--Let's hurry. Listen!There________.
__Oh,yes.Has the teacher come yet?
---Look! Here________.
A the bell goes, is he coming B goes the bell, he comes
C the bell is going,he is coming D goes the bell, comes he
二，含有否定意義的詞放句首，部分倒裝。
A具有否定意義的副詞放句首： not,never,seldom,hardly, rarely.little,scarely,few…
2.I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in my life___
so happy!
A did I feel B I feel C I had felt D had I felt
3.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once__with each other.
A they had quarreled B they have quarreled
C have they quarreled D had they quarreled
B,含有否定意義的連詞放句首:not only…but also.., neither..nor.., no sooner…than.., scarely..than..,Hardly..when.., not until...
4.Not until all the fish died in the river__how serious pollution was.
A did the villagers realize B the villagers realized
C the villagers did realize D didn't the villagers realize
5.Not only__interested in football but__ beginning to show an interest in it.
A the teacher himself is, all his students are
B the teacher himself is, are all his students
C is the teacher himself, are all his students
D is the teacher himself,all his students are
not only, no sooner,hardly.scarely要倒,but , than, when后面的句子不倒. Neither..nor..兩部分都倒裝。
C, 含有否定意義的介詞放句首：by no means, In no time,in no case, on no account,under no circumstances...
On no account must you accept any money against your conscience.
三，only+狀語，部分到裝
6.Only in this way__to make improvement in the operating system.
A you can hope B you did more C can you hope D did you hope
7. __can you expect to get a pay rise.
A With hard work B Although work hard
C Only with hard work D Now that he works hard
四、表示上文的狀況也適合另外一人或事半功倍有下列：
肯定:so+助動(dòng)詞+主語 主語與上文一致
否定:neither+助動(dòng)+主語
8.-David has made great progress recently.
--_______, and________.
A So he has, so you have B So he has, so have you
C So has he , so have you D So has he ,so you have
9. – You forget your purse when you went out.
---Good heavens,_______.
A so did I B so I did C I did so D I so did
五、as 作“盡管/雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，由于語法需要，把表語/狀語/動(dòng)詞提于句首.
10._____,I have never seen anyone who's as capable
A As long as I have traveled B Now that I have traveled
C Much as I have traveled D As I have travled so much
11.___, he knows a lot of things.
A The child as he is B Child as he is C A child as he is D Child as he is
六、so ..that.., such ..that..的句子結(jié)構(gòu)中，若so,such 和與其所修飾的詞置于句首，實(shí)行部分倒。
12.So difficult____it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.
A I have felt B have I felt C I did feel D did I feel
七、若if 引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句中有were, had, should 時(shí)， 可將if省，把were, had , should 放主語之前。
13.___it rain tomorrow, we would have put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.
A Were B Should C Would D Will
14.____ for the tree tickets,I would not have gone to the film so often.
A If it is not B Were it not C Had not it been D If they were not
八、充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語的介詞短語放句首，全倒。
In a lecture hall of a university sits a professor.
九、在表示愿望的感嘆句，倒裝。
May our country become rich and strong!
Long live the People's Republic of China!
十、There be 句型，eg,
There live
There is a man at the door wants to see you.
There once lived an old hunter in that house.
There seems to be some misunderstanding about the matter.
以上就是育路網(wǎng)為大家提供的2017高考英語重要考點(diǎn)之倒裝，更多精彩盡在育路網(wǎng)，敬請(qǐng)關(guān)注!
(責(zé)任編輯：郭峰)
分享“2017高考英語重要考點(diǎn)之倒裝”到：
