考研英語(yǔ)圖表作文的出題形式

　　例1題目：Changes in People’s Diet

　　Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table.Write three paragraphs to:

　　1.state the changes in people’s diet(飲食)in the past five years;

　　2.give possible reasons for the changes;

　　3.draw your own conclusions.

　　You should quote as few figures as possible.

　　例2題目：Car Accidents Declining in Walton City

　　Remember that your composition must be written according to the following outline;

　　1.Rise and fall of the rate of car accidents as indicated by the graph;

　　2.Possible reason(s)for the decline of car accidents in the city;

　　3.Your predictions of what will happen this year.

　　Your composition should be no less than 120 words and you should quote as few figures as possible.

　　例3 For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Health Gain in Developing Countries.Your composition must be no less than 120 words and you should base your composition on the following instructions(given in Chinese):

　　1.以下圖為依據(jù)描述發(fā)展中國(guó)家的期望壽命(life expectancy)和嬰兒死亡率(infant mortality)的變化情況

　　2.說(shuō)明引起變化的各種原因

　　從以上例子可見(jiàn)，圖表作文一般在題目中給出作文的標(biāo)題和一個(gè)或幾個(gè)統(tǒng)計(jì)表格、圓形圖、曲線圖或條形圖，有時(shí)還用英文或中文提綱的形式給出提示，要求我們：

　　1)用文字描述圖表，客觀解釋圖表中所傳遞的信息，并找出某種規(guī)律或趨勢(shì);

　　2)就圖表中所反映的某種趨勢(shì)或問(wèn)題分析其原因或后果。