2012年跟單員考試快遞與清潔運(yùn)輸單據(jù)
來源：中大網(wǎng)校發(fā)布時間：2012-11-14
快遞收據(jù)、郵政收據(jù)或投郵證明
a.證明貨物收訖待運(yùn)的快遞收據(jù)，無論名稱如何，必須看似：
i.表明快遞機(jī)構(gòu)的名稱，并在信用證規(guī)定的貨物物發(fā)運(yùn)地點(diǎn)由該具名快遞機(jī)構(gòu)蓋章或簽字，并且
ii.表明取件或收件的目日期或類似詞語，該日期將被視為發(fā)運(yùn)日期。
b.如果要求顯示快遞費(fèi)用付訖或預(yù)付，快遞機(jī)構(gòu)出具的表明快遞費(fèi)由收貨人以外的一方支付的運(yùn)輸單據(jù)可以滿足該項(xiàng)要求。
c.證明貨物收訖待運(yùn)的郵政收據(jù)或投郵證明，無論名稱如何，必須看似在信用證規(guī)定的貨物發(fā)運(yùn)地點(diǎn)蓋章或簽署并注明日期。該日期將被視為發(fā)運(yùn)日期。
Courier Receipt， Post Receipt or Certificate of Posting
a. A courier receipt， however named， evidencing receipt of goods for transport， must appear to：
i. indicate the name of the courier service and be stamped or signed by the named courier service at the place from which the credit states the goods are to be shipped； and
ii. indicate a date of pick-up or of receipt or wording to this effect. This date will be deemed to be the date of shipment.
b. A requirement that courier charges are to be paid or prepaid may be satisfied by a transport document issued by a courier service evidencing that courier charges are for the account of a party other than the consignee.
c. A post receipt or certificate of posting， however named， evidencing receipt of goods for transport， must appear to be stamped or signed and dated at the place from which the credit states the goods are to be shipped. This date will be deemed to be the date of shipment.
“貨裝艙面”、“托運(yùn)人裝載和計(jì)數(shù)”、“內(nèi)容據(jù)托運(yùn)人報(bào)稱”及運(yùn)費(fèi)之外的費(fèi)用。
a.運(yùn)輸單據(jù)不得表明貨物裝于或者裝于艙面。聲明可能被裝于艙面的運(yùn)輸單據(jù)條款可以接受。
b.載有諸如“托運(yùn)人裝載和計(jì)數(shù)”或“內(nèi)容據(jù)托運(yùn)人報(bào)稱”條款的運(yùn)輸單據(jù)可以接受。
c.運(yùn)輸單據(jù)上可以以印戳或其他方法提及運(yùn)費(fèi)之外的費(fèi)用。
"On Deck"， "Shipper''s Load and Count"， “Said by Shipper to Contain” and Charges Additional to Freight
a. A transport document must not indicate that the goods are or will be loaded on deck. A clause on a transport document stating that the goods may be loaded on deck is acceptable.
b. A transport document bearing a clause such as "shipper''s load and count" and "said by shipper to contain" is acceptable.
c. A transport document may bear a reference， by stamp or otherwise， to charges additional to the freight.
清潔運(yùn)輸單據(jù)
銀行只接受清潔運(yùn)輸單據(jù)，清潔運(yùn)輸單據(jù)指未載有明確宣稱貨物或包裝有缺陷的條款或批注的運(yùn)輸單據(jù)。“清潔”一詞并不需要在運(yùn)輸單據(jù)上出現(xiàn)，即使信用證要求運(yùn)輸單據(jù)為“清潔已裝船”的。
Clean Transport Document
A bank will only accept a clean transport document. A clean transport document is one bearing no clause or notation expressly declaring a defective condition of the goods or their packaging. The word “clean” need not appear on a transport document， even if a credit has a requirement for that transport document to be “clean on board”。
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